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Leaping from the Burning Train

I Nominate Faith

Jeanne Murray Walker’s new memoir illustrates both the dangers and the ultimate rewards of exchanging certainty for faith.

Review by Sarah Clark

When I heard that Jeanne Murray Walker had a new memoir coming out, I was excited to read it for two reasons. The first was that Walker is the author of one of my favorite poems, “Staying Power.” As only a poem can, that one has put some of my own unsayable experience into words, and I have loved it since the first time a friend read it to me. The other was that Walker grew up a fundamentalist Christian, and this book was purported to tell her story of her leaving fundamentalism behind, but without her leaving the faith—and to tell the story “without the self-righteousness that sometimes accompanies contemporary memoirs by those who have left conservative Christianity,” as the back cover avers.

As a former fundamentalist myself, I was intrigued. To leave behind a community and philosophy as intentionally insular as fundamentalist evangelicalism without rancor against those who remain behind is, as I have reason to know, no small feat. But I felt that I had spent enough time being angry about my upbringing, and if Walker could put my ineffable longing for God’s presence (and the equally indescribable—if only intermittent—certainty of his existence and love) into a poem, I was hopeful that her account of getting less conservative (a truly terrifying prospect to my younger self) might again help me make sense of my own journey, and to step more firmly into the acceptance and love I aspire to feel for people I have come to disagree with. In short, I began with high hopes.

Nor was I disappointed. Walker’s account is subtitled “A Poet’s Journey of Faith,” and though she doesn’t spend much (really, any) time on her own poetry, she traces the ways that the language of poetry has formed and shaped her. In structure, Leaping from the Burning Train is less a linear narrative of Walker’s life and more a series of related essays exploring different aspects and eras of her life and faith. The timeline is at times confusing, with a few significant gaps in the narrative (for instance, the story goes directly from Walker moving for her freshman year of college to Walker, married with a child, laboring to produce a Ph.D. dissertation), but that’s because it’s the story of Walker’s relationship to language rather than a straight autobiography—and it was, for me, a deeply relatable tale. 

As limited, mortal creatures, we humans can only be so certain about anything.

Walker begins by recounting the same sort of familial creation myths that I believed in so implicitly as a child: stories about one’s own family, repeated over and over, that explained why you lived where and how you did, why the way your family did things was right, why they were essentially ordained by God. In Walker’s family, it was the story of the night her parents, disquieted by a weekend they had spent partying with friends, burned their playing cards in the furnace and resolved to live holier lives, set apart from such activities. (In mine, it was that when my parents were invited to be missionaries to South America, my mother responded, “Isn’t God blessing us here in North Carolina?” but then changed her mind and agreed to go after a weekend’s silent prayer retreat.) Repeated often enough, stories like these can take on almost Biblical proportions. In describing a childhood organized around these family myths and full of church, Christian community, Bible memorization, shared meals, and more, Walker writes, “I had no inkling then, of course, that their fervent beliefs and language could be called an ideology. I thought it was just obviously and simply the truth.” I was nodding along: yes, exactly, that’s exactly how it was for me too.

But for most of us, that kind of absolute certainty can’t last for long. What makes this book so lovely is that Walker doesn’t discount the experiences she had before the cracks appeared. Instead, she lovingly and compassionately paints a picture of the cracks—from her love for a glow-in-the-dark plastic cross necklace that violates her church’s proscription of religious images, to the jealousy and cattiness of the teenage counselors at Bible camp, to making a friend at school who is Not Fundamentalist and who Walker worries is therefore Not Saved (the friend’s family is Lutheran). Wherever she comes in contact with the outside world, in short, her certainty grows a little thinner—until, as she describes in the prologue, she’s sitting on her bed one day, aged 16, listening to “The Purple People Eater,” and the thought suddenly occurs to her: “Suppose none of this is true?” Looking back, Walker can see that that is the moment when her journey of faith began, but she manages to show too how utterly unmooring an experience like that can be—how “fraught with grief and confusion and astonishment.” 

Looking back at her parents, Walker writes, “My fundamentalist parents were always driven by anxiety about change… they wanted something they could count on at any cost.” But there is a cost to the kind of denial that that sort of certainty demands. If you are going to maintain the kind of absolute certainty that fundamentalist belief calls for, the world you are going to inhabit will have to be very small indeed. Like Walker’s mother and many of her fondly described “fundamentalist people” (and like my own father, a staunch fundamentalist until the day he died), there are those who are capable of maintaining that stance all their lives, firmly shutting their minds to doubts (or maybe even not experiencing doubt, even though that’s difficult for me to imagine). Some, perhaps many, of those people are loving, generous, and deeply sincere. Walker depicts those she knew and loved with humility, acknowledging her own faults and missteps along the way—the ways she clung to certainty in her own right, and the painful process of letting go. 

But, she writes, “Certainty is one of the fundamentalist values I don’t believe is possible anymore. I say that with sadness. Who doesn’t long to be certain?” In its place, she says, “I nominate faith.” As limited, mortal creatures, we humans can only be so certain about anything. For the things we hope for but cannot see, faith is all we have. Faith is much scarier than certainty, Walker writes, but, like the rickety steps that lead up to the dome of St. Paul’s Cathedral, it has held so far, no matter how many pilgrims entrust their weight and lives to it. It can sustain things like the loss of parents and brothers and communities as well as, if not better than, certainty—as Walker has reason to know. And the further gift of that faith was, for Walker, “a more capacious world, [and becoming] someone who, through sustained attention to the imaginative language of metaphor and symbol, allusion and ambiguity, came to inhabit a wider and more vibrant sense of the world—and of God as its creator and redeemer.” In carefully narrating the ways in which that gift has come to her, again and again, Walker has done a great service to people like me, who have also left behind certainty and entrusted ourselves to faith.             

Sarah Clark lives in New Hampshire with her family. She is a founding editor of Fare Forward and the current editor-in-chief, and she owns Scale House Print Shop, a letterpress printing studio. She graduated from Dartmouth College in 2011 and received an MAR from Yale Divinity School in 2022.

Leaping from the Burning Train was published by Slant Books on November 7, 2023. Fare Forward appreciates their provision of an advance copy for our reviewer. You can purchase a copy from the publisher here.

This Post Has One Comment

  1. Nathaniel MacArthur

    To Ms. Sarah Clark and her family:

    Thank you for sharing your intriguing, while vulnerable, article on Nov. 15th in Fare Forward. If I may comment likewise as a professing Christian who does not believe in demanding infinitely certain proof of God in my earthly lifetime, the Fundamentalism-aligned faith proceeding from J. Gresham Machen’s book on Scriptural authority (Fundamentalism and the Word of God) might be of intellectual interest to you. In an historical affirmation of faith over measures of natural certainty, the author presents the Holy Bible as ultimately trustworthy, whose revelation may see faithful adherents embattled by persistent, even chronic doubts, yet be sustained in belief with God’s compassionate mercy. The notion of certainty that is held therein is like that of the apostle Paul: a confident hope brimming to overflowing based on the (faith-fueled) evidence of God’s goodness that does exist. Were mere physical certainty the entirety of the Christian grounds for faith, as valued as that may seem for the faithful, Christians simply could resort to relying on physical Nature rather than Revelation for our guidance and inspiration, initially a la “Doubting” Thomas of Jesus’ group of disciples. The perceptions of God that we carry with us require alignment to Him as the Ultimate Truth, rather than rejecting His Word due to our own weaknesses at living by the Truth. May you and your family be blessed at remembering God’s promised, eternal rest for unrighteous, redeemed sinners, fulfilling Christians’ uncertain, yet confident, hope.

    Kindly,
    Nathaniel MacArthur

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